B.Sc Optometry
About the Course
B.Sc. in Optometry is a 4-year undergraduate program that trains students to become eye care professionals skilled in diagnosing and managing vision problems, eye diseases, and prescribing corrective lenses. The program combines theoretical knowledge with clinical training to develop expertise in optometric techniques, eye examinations, and the use of optical instruments.Optometrists play a vital role in primary eye care, working closely with ophthalmologists and other healthcare providers to enhance patients' vision and overall eye health.
Objectives of the Course
1.Train students to examine, diagnose, and treat vision and eye health issues.
2.Enable prescription of eyeglasses, contact lenses, and vision therapy.
3.Teach early detection of ocular diseases and systemic conditions.
4.Develop skills to handle ophthalmic instruments and diagnostic tools.
5.Prepare graduates for both clinical and optical industry roles.
Curriculum and Subjects
1.Human Anatomy and Physiology (with emphasis on ocular structures)
2.General and Ocular Biochemistry
3.Physical and Geometrical Optics
4.General Pathology and Microbiology
5.Clinical Optometry – I (Basic Vision Testing)
6.Pharmacology (Ocular)
7.Visual Optics
8.Clinical Optometry – II (Refraction Techniques)
9.Contact Lens – I (Introduction)
10.Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility
11.Clinical Optometry – III (Advanced Diagnostics)
12.Contact Lens – II (Advanced Fitting and Care)
13.Low Vision Aids and Rehabilitation
14.Pediatric and Geriatric Optometry
15.Public Health and Community Optometry
16.Research Methodology & Ethics
Fourth Year (Internship)
Rotational postings in:
1.Eye hospitals and clinics
2.Contact lens clinics
3.Optical retail chains
4.Vision therapy and low vision rehabilitation centers
5.Community eye care programs
Key Skills Developed
1.Refraction and prescription of spectacles/lenses
2.Visual acuity testing and binocular vision assessment
3.Use of slit lamps, retinoscopes, ophthalmoscopes, and tonometers
4.Contact lens fitting and care
5.Detecting ocular pathology and referring for treatment
6.Patient communication and eye health education
Responsibilities of an Optometrist
1.Conduct vision tests and eye examinations
2.Prescribe eyeglasses or contact lenses
3.Detect and monitor eye diseases like glaucoma or diabetic retinopathy
4.Provide pre- and post-operative care for eye surgeries
5.Counsel patients on eye care, hygiene, and preventive measures
6.Perform vision therapy for conditions like strabismus or amblyopia
7.Assist in school screening and community eye health camps
