B.Sc Medical Laboratory Technology

About the Course

B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology (MLT) is a 4-year undergraduate program designed to train students in performing diagnostic tests and laboratory procedures that help in the detection, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. Medical laboratory technologists are essential healthcare professionals who work in the clinical labs.The course provides a strong foundation in laboratory techniques, handling and analysis of biological samples, and the use of medical lab equipment.

Course Objectives

• 1.To train students in routine and specialized laboratory techniques.

• 2.To enable students to handle and operate lab equipment like microscopes, analyzers, and centrifuges.

• 3.To develop expertise in analyzing blood, urine, tissues, and other body fluids.

• 4.To ensure accuracy in preparing test reports used in diagnosing diseases.

• 5.To instill safety protocols, ethics, and quality control in medical labs.

Curriculum

• 1.Human Anatomy and Physiology

• 2.General Biochemistry

• 3.General Microbiology

• 4.Basics of Laboratory Instruments

• 5.Basic Hematology

• 6.Pathology Fundamentals

• 7.Clinical Biochemistry

• 8.Clinical Pathology

• 9.Medical Microbiology

• 10.Immunology and Serology

• 11.Histopathology and Cytology

• 12.Blood Banking and Transfusion Medicine

• 13.Advanced Hematology

• 14.Molecular Diagnostics

• 15.Clinical Enzymology and Automation

• 16.Parasitology and Mycology

• 17.Laboratory Management and Ethics

• 18.Research Methodology and Biostatistics

Fourth Year (Internship)

Hands-on experience in:

• 1.Hospital Diagnostic Labs

• 2.Blood Banks

• 3.Pathology Labs

• 4.Biochemistry and Microbiology Labs

• 5.Research and Molecular Diagnostic Labs

Key Skills Developed

• 1.Sample collection, processing, and storage

• 2.Microscopic analysis (blood smears, urine sediments, etc.)

• 3.Operation of automated analyzers (e.g., hematology, ELISA, PCR)

• 4.Quality control and assurance practices

• 5.Safety and biohazard handling

• 6.Preparation of lab reports and communication with physicians

Responsibilities of a Medical Lab Technologist

• 1.Collect, label, and prepare patient samples

• 2.Perform routine and advanced laboratory tests

• 3.Analyze specimens and interpret test results

• 4.Calibrate and maintain lab equipment

• 5.Ensure sterilization and safety in lab processes

• 6.Maintain accurate records and ensure timely reporting